{"id":1063,"date":"2016-05-07T16:40:13","date_gmt":"2016-05-07T16:40:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.abbevillelariviere.fr\/?p=1063"},"modified":"2016-05-07T16:40:13","modified_gmt":"2016-05-07T16:40:13","slug":"orchidees-terrestres","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.abbevillelariviere.fr\/?p=1063","title":{"rendered":"Orchid\u00e9es terrestres"},"content":{"rendered":"

Elles sont belles, mais juste pour les yeux car aucune ne tient en vase et c’est bien difficile de les transplanter tant elles sont li\u00e9es \u00e0 leur biotope.<\/p>\n

Cliquer sur les photos pour les ouvrir<\/span>
\nFl\u00e8che <– pour revenir en arri\u00e8re <\/span><\/p>\n

Orchis purpurea<\/span><\/p>\n

Taille : 30 \u00e0 40 cm<\/p>\n

\"orchis-purpurea_0171\"<\/a>Floraison : mars \u00e0 juin<\/p>\n

\"orchis-purpurea_5170\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\"orchis-purpurea_0111\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Orchis pyramidal<\/span><\/p>\n

Floraison : avril \u00e0 juillet<\/p>\n

\"orchis-pyramidalis_0277\"<\/a>Taille : entre 10 et 25 cm, jusqu’\u00e0 60 cm<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Orchis bouc<\/span><\/p>\n

Taille : de 40 cm \u00e0 1 m<\/p>\n

\"orchis-bouc_0621\"<\/a>Floraison : mai \u00e0 juillet<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Quelques orchid\u00e9es observ\u00e9es \u00e0 Abb\u00e9ville en 2014 :<\/p>\n

Ophrys singe<\/span><\/p>\n

Taille : 20 \u00e0 45 cm<\/p>\n

\"ophrys<\/a><\/p>\n

\"ophrys<\/a>Floraison : fin mars \u00e0 juin<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ophrys araign\u00e9e<\/span><\/p>\n

Taille : 15 \u00e0 30 cm<\/p>\n

\"ophrys<\/a><\/p>\n

Floraison : mi-mars \u00e0 mi-mai
\nF\u00e9cond\u00e9e par un seul et unique hym\u00e9nopt\u00e8re, l’abeille sauvage Andrena nigroaenea<\/em>, elle l’attire par la production de substances chimiques similaires aux ph\u00e9romones sexuelles. Cette abeille dispara\u00eet de la vall\u00e9e, l’orchid\u00e9e aussi.
\nPetit espoir de la voir de nouveau fleurir : elle peut rester en \u00e9tat de dormance pendant plusieurs saisons de croissance\u00a0 (deux \u00e0 huit ans).<\/p>\n

Ophrys abeille<\/span><\/p>\n

Taille : 20 \u00e0 50 cm<\/p>\n

\"orchis-ophrys-apifera_0486\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Floraison :<\/span> avril \/ mai \u00e0 juillet
\nPollinis\u00e9e par les abeilles solitaires, mais pas les abeilles sociales (domestiques), elle attire l’insecte en produisant une odeur imitant celle de l’abeille femelle.<\/span> Si la f\u00e9condation crois\u00e9e n’a pas eu lieu, elle aura recours \u00e0 l’autof\u00e9condation<\/span>. Elle aussi connait des<\/span> \u00e9tats de dormance<\/span> de plusieurs ann\u00e9es.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Orchis epipactis sanguine<\/span><\/p>\n

Taille : 20 \u00e0 50 cm
\nFloraison : mai \/ juin<\/p>\n

\"orchis-epipactis_0521\"
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

Une inconnue, ou hybride, ou…<\/p>\n

\"orchid-inconnue_5154\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Elles sont belles, mais juste pour les yeux car aucune ne tient en vase et c’est bien difficile de les transplanter tant elles sont li\u00e9es \u00e0 leur biotope. Cliquer sur […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1068,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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